Long-Term Outcomes and Socioeconomic Impact of Japanese Encephalitis and Acute Encephalitis Syndrome in Uttar Pradesh, India
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
A review of Japanese encephalitis in Uttar Pradesh, India.
BACKGROUND Japanese encephalitis (JE) is a major public health problem in India. When the first case was reported in 1955, the disease was restricted to south India. The disease spread to north India in 1978 from where extensive and recurrent outbreaks of JE have been reported ever since. An attempt has been made to review the epidemiology of JE over the past 30 years and suggestions made for i...
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This research is supported by National Research University Project; Office of Higher Education Commission (WCU007-HR-57); Integrated Innovation Academic Center, Chulalongkorn University; Centenary Academic Development Project (CU56-HR01); the Ratchadaphiseksomphot Endowment Fund of Chulalongkorn University (RES560530093); the Outstanding Professor of the Thailand Research Fund (DPG5480002); and...
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Japanese encephalitis outbreaks occur frequently in 14 Asian countries with about 3060 million people at risk of infection. JE is a of major public health concern due to its high epidemic potential, high case fatality and neuropsychiatric sequelae among survivors. The estimated global burden of JE was 709000 disability adjusted life years (DALYs) lost in 2003. Epidemiology of JE is complex due ...
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An outbreak of viral encephalitis occurred in northern India in 2006. Attempts to identify an etiologic agent in cerebrospinal fluid by using reverse transcription-PCR showed positivity to enterovirus (EV) in 66 (21.6%) of 306 patients. Sequencing and phylogenetic analyses of PCR products from 59 (89.3%) of 66 specimens showed similarity with EV-89 and EV-76 sequences.
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With reference to the recent communication to this Journal by Ranjan and colleagues, it is notable that outbreaks of acute encephalitis syndrome (AES) with high fatality have been occurring in Gorakhpur division, Uttar Pradesh, India since several years. These outbreaks occur during rainy season, peak during AugusteSeptember and predominantly affect children aged 14 years. Annually, approximate...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Infection
سال: 2017
ISSN: 2383-1413,2383-1421
DOI: 10.5812/iji.15607